Microsoft Fabric supports seamless integration with SQL Server, Azure SQL, and on-prem databases, enabling centralized data analytics. This guide explains how to connect Fabric with SQL Server, PostgreSQL, and cloud-based data sources.


1. Supported Database Integrations

SQL Server (On-Prem & Azure SQL)
PostgreSQL, MySQL, and Oracle
AWS S3, Google BigQuery, and Snowflake
NoSQL Databases (Cosmos DB, MongoDB, etc.)


2. Connecting SQL Server to Microsoft Fabric

Step 1: Enable OneLake Shortcuts

  • Open Microsoft Fabric → Navigate to OneLake.
  • Create a Shortcut to SQL Server/Azure SQL Database.

Step 2: Use Dataflows Gen2 for ETL

  • In Power Query, connect to SQL Server (DirectQuery Mode).
  • Optimize performance using query folding and indexing.

Step 3: Publish Data to Power BI

  • Build real-time reports with Direct Lake Mode.
  • Set up incremental refresh for large datasets.

3. Security Best Practices

🔹 Use Managed Identities to prevent hardcoded credentials.
🔹 Enable Row-Level Security (RLS) in Power BI.
🔹 Apply Data Masking & Encryption for sensitive data.


Conclusion

By integrating SQL Server and cloud databases with Fabric, enterprises can unlock advanced analytics with minimal data movement.